The Vine: March 13, 2008
Hi Sars,
It’s really kind of embarrassing that I have to ask this question — I go to an Ivy League university and while browsing the library page today I noticed the following:
“On this day… The Titanic sunk to the bottom of the North Atlantic Sea.” Um, shouldn’t that be “sank”?
Thanks,
Why Am I Here Again?
Dear Why,
According to Webster’s 11C, either “sank” or “sunk” is correct in the simple past. Garner disagrees: “sink > sank > sunk. So inflected. Occasionally the past participle ousts the simple-past form from its rightful place[.]” He goes on to give examples much like the one you have above.
I’m with Garner; on this day, the Titanic sank, and by this time on that day, the Titanic had already sunk. “Sank” for the simple past, “sunk” for all other tenses save the present.
Tags: grammar